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              Erika Milvy
                Wednesday, October 10, 2012
                The 
                East Bay Express
              "Hey pal. C'mere and kill a president," 
                calls a carnival barker at the Ashby Stage, who invites folks 
                to plunk down a coin, pull the trigger, aim for the target, and 
                win a prize. In Assassins, Stephen Sondheim's musical 
                comedy salute to presidential assassins, the top-shelf prize is 
                eternal infamy.
              The Shotgun Players have staged a superb rendition 
                of Assassins, Sondheim's delectably offbeat 1990 musical. 
                Staged as a grotesque carnival, the production trots out a murderous 
                lineup of sad sacks and misguided misfits who fired on Presidents 
                Lincoln through Reagan. The play asks the question: "Why'da 
                do it?"
              The answers range from traitorous to Jodie Foster. 
                The shooters are bizarre buffoons and poor slobs — some 
                angry, most of them crazy. Tapping into the aesthetics of Edward 
                Gorey, Bertolt Brecht, and Tim Burton, Susannah Martin's inventive 
                production mixes sideshow freakishness, societal disenfranchisement, 
                and human desperation into one big ball of delicious, sickly-sweet 
                cotton candy. Sondheim's play also invokes Kander and Ebb's musical 
                Chicago, which used showmanship and razzle-dazzle to 
                comment on the cult of celebrity.
              A banjo-strumming balladeer, embodied impeccably 
                by Kevin Singer, sings of the nine men and women who got it in 
                their head to assassinate the president. An old-timey folk singer 
                and a one-man Greek chorus, he sings of these anti-heroes in the 
                genres of country bluegrass, delta blues, and big-band jazz.
              "The Ballad of Booth," a jangly country 
                tune about the nation's first presidential assassin, is both flip 
                and sincere. The song's rhymes and rhythms mock the gravity of 
                the crime and offset the lyrics' otherwise overbearing peachiness: 
                Angry men don't write the rules and guns don't right the wrongs, 
                sings the balladeer. Galen Murphy-Hoffman plays the dashing impassioned 
                John Wilkes Booth, Lincoln's assassin, who scribbles his pro-confederate 
                motives in his diary. Damn, you Johnny/You paved the way, the 
                balladeer sings. One of the legacies of Lincoln's assassination 
                was that such an idea was now in place.
               The assassination of John F. Kennedy by Lee Harvey 
                Oswald (also played by Singer) is the disarmingly unadorned center 
                of the Assassins vaudeville. We've seen the clownish 
                Charles Guiteau, played by Steven Hess, assassinate President 
                Garfield because he wanted to be ambassador to France. We see 
                Sara Jane Moore (Rebecca Castelli) shooting at her Kentucky Fried 
                Chicken bucket as she gears up to shoot Ford. We watch Sam Byck 
                (Ryan Drummond) making a tape for Leonard Bernstein and plotting 
                to bomb Nixon's White House. But it is Oswald's inner turmoil 
                that smartly relieves the flippancy of the play and gives Assassins 
                a greater dimension. The play shifts tone to psychological realism 
                as Booth eloquently gives voice to Oswald's hopelessness. Invoking 
                Willy Loman, Arthur Miller's downtrodden Everyman, Booth explains 
                that "attention must be paid." Certainly, all these 
                assassins crave attention. By reframing Oswald as a Loman figure, 
                Kennedy's killer takes on a tragic dimension, and the play takes 
                itself seriously for a much-needed minute. But just for a minute.
              As the ghoulish proprietor, Jeff Garrett coaxes 
                his patrons to blow off some steam by shooting a president. A 
                barbershop quartet of assassins harmonically inveigles the disgruntled: 
                All you have to do/Is move you little finger, crook your little 
                finger and you can change the world. In "The Ballad of Guiteau," 
                James Garfield's killer marches triumphantly to the hanging noose, 
                singing, I am going to the Lordy, I am so glad. Hess is wonderfully 
                bizarre as Guiteau. His Pentecostal hymn bears resemblance to 
                Eric Idle's cockeyed crucifix ditty "Always Look on the Bright 
                Side of Life."
              In one of the funniest numbers, John Hinkley (Danny 
                Cozart) and Squeaky Fromme (Cody Metzger) bond over their undying 
                obsessive devotion to Jodie Foster and Charles Manson, respectively. 
                Cozart plays Hinkley as a love-sick sap, hoping to impress the 
                actress by shooting Ronald Reagan. Metzger plays the hippy waif 
                and Manson girl Fromme, who shoots Ford so Manson can get back 
                into the spotlight.
              As Sam Byck, Drummond is a more comical Loman figure. 
                Wearing a Santa suit and prone to sing from West Side Story, he 
                plots an elaborate assassination of Richard Nixon. Castelli is 
                dazzling as Moore, the eccentric housewife who shoots Colonel 
                Sanders much better than she shoots Gerald Ford. She's the singer 
                with serious chops in this show.
              Under David Möschler's deft musical direction, 
                the musical numbers, with an onstage band of trombone, trumpet, 
                bass, and mandolin, are inventive and wonderful. Erika Chong Shuch's 
                choreography and Christine Crook's costumes add to the tantalizing 
                spectacle.